What is the key issue in James Moore’s ‘Co-evolution in business ecosystems’ (1996, in De Wit & Meyer, 2010, Reading 7.3)?
- The evolution patterns of firms
- The development of industries
- The nature of the business environment
- Vulnerability of ecosystems.
Moore’s main conclusion (in ‘Co-evolution in business ecosystems’, 1996, in De Wit & Meyer, 2010, Reading 7.3) is the following:
- Co-evolution leads to a competitive advantage, in a better way than competition does
- Firms that do not map their own internal ecosystem will never be able to gain a competitive advantage
- Co-evolution is much more important for firms than cooperation
- Competitive advantage stems from cooperative, co-evolving relationships.
‘Co-evolution in business ecosystems’ (by Moore, 1996, in De Wit & Meyer, 2010, Reading 7.3) mostly attunes to the following perspective:
- The embedded organization perspective
- The cooperation organization perspective
- The discrete organization perspective
- The evolutional organization perspective.
According to Moore (in ‘Co-evolution in business ecosystems’, 1996, in De Wit & Meyer, 2010, Reading 7.3), which of the following statements is true?
- Species developed in isolation are often weaker
- Co-evolution will lead to the end of industries
- Leaders in business ecosystems have an important role for the future of the business
- All of the above.